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Negative OCR would be a mistake: Kiwibank

While economists at the big four lenders believe the Reserve Bank will opt for a negative official cash rate next year, Kiwibank analysts believe the move would be a mistake.

Tuesday, August 25th 2020, 8:09AM

In their latest report, the Kiwibank team, led by Jarrod Kerr, warn a negative central bank rate is not necessary. 

"Current economic conditions don’t justify it, the supply of credit is not an issue, and people are likely to save harder with ~0% deposit rates," the economists say. "Going negative also depletes the RBNZ’s armoury."

The team suggests the hit from the second level three lockdown in Auckland "feels materially different", with businesses better prepared and more operating.

Nonetheless, they believe it is a "possibility" that the OCR will go negative, as predicted by ANZ, BNZ and ASB last week. Wholesale markets have priced in 40 basis points worth of cuts from today's 0.25% rate.

"Packaging a negative OCR with a funding for lending programme makes going negative a viable option," the team added. "The market is already pricing in ~40 [basis points] of cuts by April 2021. But a lot can change in eight months."

The analysts believe the Reserve Bank's prospective funding for lending programme – providing direct funding to retail banks – will be "sufficient" to push interest rates down and stimulate the economy. 

They argue the demand for credit is more of a concern than supply.

"The negative OCR accompanied with a highly effective funding for lending programme will create more supply of credit (loans). But the supply of credit is not the problem ... Businesses are simply unwilling to load on more debt in highly uncertain times. With the end of Covid unknown, it is understandably difficult for businesses and households to plan 9-12 months ahead," the economists added.

They believe the central bank should test out the direct lending programme before opting for negative rates. 

"We believe it would be a far better, and safer, approach to first introduce the bank funding facility, and then assess its success. If retail rates have not been lowered enough, the RBNZ may then consider taking the OCR negative. A two-step approach not only lowers rates, as desired, but also ensures the Reserve Bank’s armoury remains well stocked for when true danger arrives."

Tags: Kiwibank Lending OCR OCR forecasts Reserve Bank

« Mixed response to Business Finance Guarantee SchemeSub-2% mortgages to boost house prices: ASB »

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Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
AIA - Back My Build 5.44 - - -
AIA - Go Home Loans 7.99 5.99 5.69 5.69
ANZ 7.89 6.59 6.29 6.29
ANZ Blueprint to Build 7.39 - - -
ANZ Good Energy - - - 1.00
ANZ Special - 5.99 5.69 5.69
ASB Bank 7.89 5.99 5.69 5.69
ASB Better Homes Top Up - - - 1.00
Avanti Finance 8.40 - - -
Basecorp Finance 9.60 - - -
BNZ - Classic - 5.99 5.69 5.69
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
BNZ - Mortgage One 7.94 - - -
BNZ - Rapid Repay 7.94 - - -
BNZ - Std 7.94 5.99 5.69 5.69
BNZ - TotalMoney 7.94 - - -
CFML 321 Loans 6.20 - - -
CFML Home Loans 6.45 - - -
CFML Prime Loans 8.25 - - -
CFML Standard Loans 9.20 - - -
China Construction Bank - 7.09 6.75 6.49
China Construction Bank Special - - - -
Co-operative Bank - First Home Special - 5.79 - -
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
Co-operative Bank - Owner Occ 7.65 5.99 5.75 5.69
Co-operative Bank - Standard 7.65 6.49 6.25 6.19
Credit Union Auckland 7.70 - - -
First Credit Union Special - 6.40 6.10 -
First Credit Union Standard 8.50 7.00 6.70 -
Heartland Bank - Online 7.49 ▼5.65 ▼5.55 ▼5.55
Heartland Bank - Reverse Mortgage - - - -
Heretaunga Building Society 8.90 7.00 6.50 -
ICBC 7.49 5.99 5.65 5.59
Kainga Ora 8.39 7.05 6.59 6.49
Kainga Ora - First Home Buyer Special - - - -
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
Kiwibank 7.75 6.89 6.59 6.49
Kiwibank - Offset 8.25 - - -
Kiwibank Special 7.75 5.99 5.69 5.69
Liberty 8.59 8.69 8.79 8.94
Nelson Building Society 8.44 ▼6.39 ▼6.09 -
Pepper Money Advantage 10.49 - - -
Pepper Money Easy 8.69 - - -
Pepper Money Essential 8.29 - - -
SBS Bank 7.99 6.95 6.29 6.29
SBS Bank Special - ▼6.15 5.69 5.69
SBS Construction lending for FHB - - - -
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
SBS FirstHome Combo 5.44 ▼5.15 - -
SBS FirstHome Combo - - - -
SBS Unwind reverse equity 9.75 - - -
TSB Bank 8.69 6.79 6.49 6.49
TSB Special 7.89 5.99 5.69 5.69
Unity ▼7.64 5.99 5.69 -
Unity First Home Buyer special - 5.49 - -
Wairarapa Building Society 8.50 ▼6.19 ▼5.79 -
Westpac 8.39 6.89 6.39 6.39
Westpac Choices Everyday 8.49 - - -
Westpac Offset 8.39 - - -
Lender Flt 1yr 2yr 3yr
Westpac Special - 6.29 5.79 5.79
Median 7.99 6.17 5.79 5.69

Last updated: 30 October 2024 9:36am

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